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perennial

Illumination Periwinkle

Vinca minor 'Illumination'

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Illumination Periwinkle (Vinca minor 'Illumination') at Westwood Gardens

Illumination Periwinkle flowers

Illumination Periwinkle flowers

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Illumination Periwinkle (Vinca minor 'Illumination') at Westwood Gardens

Illumination Periwinkle foliage

Illumination Periwinkle foliage

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Height:  4 inches

Spread:  24 inches

Sunlight:  partial shade  full shade 

Hardiness Zone:  3a

Other Names:  Common Periwinkle, Creeping Myrtle

Description:

A breathtakingly colorful evergreen groundcover featuring rich lavender flowers held over very glossy yellow-variegated foliage that colors the whole garden; does well in sun or deep shade, quickly forms a dense mat, even grows well under trees

Ornamental Features

Illumination Periwinkle has masses of beautiful blue flowers along the stems from mid to late spring, which are most effective when planted in groupings. Its attractive small glossy oval leaves remain dark green in color with showy yellow variegation throughout the year.

Landscape Attributes

Illumination Periwinkle is an herbaceous evergreen perennial with a ground-hugging habit of growth. Its medium texture blends into the garden, but can always be balanced by a couple of finer or coarser plants for an effective composition.

This is a high maintenance plant that will require regular care and upkeep, and should not require much pruning, except when necessary, such as to remove dieback. Deer don't particularly care for this plant and will usually leave it alone in favor of tastier treats. Gardeners should be aware of the following characteristic(s) that may warrant special consideration;

  • Spreading

Illumination Periwinkle is recommended for the following landscape applications;

  • Border Edging
  • General Garden Use
  • Groundcover
  • Container Planting

Planting & Growing

Illumination Periwinkle will grow to be only 4 inches tall at maturity, with a spread of 24 inches. Its foliage tends to remain low and dense right to the ground. It grows at a fast rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 10 years. As an evegreen perennial, this plant will typically keep its form and foliage year-round.

This plant does best in a location that gets morning sunlight but is shaded from the hot afternoon sun, although it will also grow in full shade. Keep it away from hot, dry locations that receive direct afternoon sun or which get reflected sunlight, such as against the south side of a white wall. It prefers to grow in average to moist conditions, and shouldn't be allowed to dry out. It may require supplemental watering during periods of drought or extended heat. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It is highly tolerant of urban pollution and will even thrive in inner city environments, and will benefit from being planted in a relatively sheltered location. Consider covering it with a thick layer of mulch in winter to protect it in exposed locations or colder microclimates. This is a selected variety of a species not originally from North America. It can be propagated by division; however, as a cultivated variety, be aware that it may be subject to certain restrictions or prohibitions on propagation.

Illumination Periwinkle is a fine choice for the garden, but it is also a good selection for planting in outdoor pots and containers. Because of its spreading habit of growth, it is ideally suited for use as a 'spiller' in the 'spiller-thriller-filler' container combination; plant it near the edges where it can spill gracefully over the pot. Note that when growing plants in outdoor containers and baskets, they may require more frequent waterings than they would in the yard or garden.

 
 
Hardiness Zone Plant Height Minimum Sunlight
Characteristics
Edging  Garden  Groundcover  Container 
Applications
Flowers  Foliage Color 
Ornamental Features